How
to Organize Your Band Library: 2001
By
Roe Lewis
Finally
you’ve built up your band’s repertoire. The question is “What’s in
it?” You don’t know what tunes
you have, who the arrangers are or the exact instrumentation. It’s time to get
organized and put together your band library. Here are some guidelines to get
you started.
Put
someone in charge:
Put
someone in charge of your library. Your first choice might be a student. This
will work if the student is a good speller, attentive to detail and willing to
devote quite some time to the endeavor. It will be his or her responsibility to
maintain the library, cataloging everything you already have and continuing to
do so as charts are added. It will amaze you how quickly these things can get
away from you. You will be glad someone is dedicated to the task when your
library has grown to include several types of genres and numbers into the
thousands.
Get
it together:
Begin
by organizing what you currently have. Separate your files/folders by the type
of instrumentation. For example: separating your Marching Band folders from your
Orchestra folders. Doing so will give you a better sense of what you have and
help you in creating your database. You will also need storage. Shelves or file
cabinets can serve this purpose. Some things to keep in mind are the size of the
music. If your music is oversized it may not fit in a standard file cabinet. (I
have lead sheet books that “just about fit” in my file cabinets. Over time
and the constant opening and closing of drawers the pages have gotten frayed and
torn. Obviously this was not the best choice!) Shelves can work well but should
have a built in system to keep the files upright. If they are bending and
falling over the music will become damaged. My library has evolved into using
shelves for the band music and file cabinets for the smaller vocal arrangements.
Folders
are a good idea as well. If your organization can afford them, custom folders
with spaces for information can be a great tool. If those types of folders are
unavailable, you can create your own system of labeling your folders. Each label
should contain a space for a log number, the title, the composer, the arranger,
the instrumentation or group (i.e. Orchestra, Concert Band, Sax Quartet etc.)
and some space for notes or comments. NEATNESS COUNTS. Remember someone will
need to be able to read the folders to input the information into a database.
Completing this process first will help the rest of the project run more
smoothly.
Computer:
Get
a computer. This is not open for debate. Find a computer that you and your
colleagues can easily access. (It won’t do you any good if you are working
after-hours and the PC resides in a locked up office.) Most schools and
universities have computers readily available. For those small organizations
there are now cheaper computers available that have the minimum requirements.
On that note: you don’t need the newest, fastest, state-of-the-art
computer available on the planet. (Hey, if you can get one more power to you!)
You will need one equipped with the software you have chosen to use and enough
hard drive space to hold your database now and the size it will grow to in the
next few years.
Choosing A Database Program:
Choose
a Database Program. I personally
use Microsoft Access because it is a versatile program and has a great deal to
offer. The nice thing about it is that you can design your database to be as
simple or highly detailed as you desire. A table can be set up in just a few
minutes (seriously). If you are more technically inclined you can spend a little
more time to set up a database that is more involved. Of course you can always
set up your database using a simple spreadsheet. Remember however, the more
simple the program the less versatility you will have with your database.
Cataloging:
Decide
how you want to catalog the items in your database. You can do so numerically,
alphabetically or a combination of both. You’ve
already organized your materials so this should make this step easier. I
strongly suggest getting input from your colleagues as to what would best suit
your needs. It has been my experience that the less complicated and more
user-friendly the better. On two separate occasions the organizations that I was
working with hired outside companies to create databases. In both situations the
databases were far too complicated to use and maintain. The databases were never
used and were consequently replaced by simpler systems created by the people who
would be using them on a daily basis.
Here
are some questions to consider. Do I want everything in one large database or do
I want separate databases for each type of music? (I.e. Marching Band database,
Jazz Band database etc.) If we go with separate databases, what databases will
we need? Should I allow everyone access to the database or only select persons?
What information do we want in the database? What pieces should be left out?
(I.e. The year, the instructor, difficulty-rating etc.)
Plotting
out your Fields:
Plot
out what fields (pieces of information) you would like to put into your database
and the order you would prefer.
For
example: your database might include:
A
Log Number
Title
of the Piece
Composer
Arranger
Instrumentation
Show
A
Comment Field.
It
is important to bear in mind as you are setting up your database and inputting
information, how you will eventually look for these items in your database.
Recently I was given a chart to add to our database. The title was “Rudolph,
that Swingin’ Reindeer”. Upon closer inspection, the song is an arrangement
of “Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer”. Several months from now someone will
ask me for that “Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer” chart that was done for
the
a cappella group. I will be able to find it easily because I have enough space
in my title field to put “Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer” in parenthesis
after the actual title. There may also be special considerations about a piece
that you may want to add to your database. For example you may be missing the 1st
Trumpet part. You can easily add those types of information to your comment
field.
Allowing
Access:
If
many people will have access to your database, and your program allows it, store
your information in a read only format. This will prevent less than savvy users
from accidentally deleting or altering your information while at the same time
allowing them to find what it is they are looking for.
Keep
it Current:
KEEP
YOUR DATABASE CURRENT. Once you have entered all of your information, it is
critical that someone continues to enter new data and keep up with all the new
material in your library. Your database will be of little use to you if it’s
not complete. I reiterate, assign someone the responsibility. Someone needs to
be dedicated to maintaining the information.
Organizing
your library, as you can see is more than just creating a database. It is
labeling and organizing your folders, storing them appropriately, returning them
to their proper place and in general, taking care of your music. Take care of
your music and it will take care of you, by being there when you want it and
having a longer life than its cousins haphazardly thrown on a desk somewhere,
gathering dust amidst coffee rings, Twinkie wrappers and last month’s paper.
Having
a database is a no-brainer, saving you countless time and energy. Whatever
programs, or numbering system you decide to use, get the input of your
colleagues. You want it to be as easy and accessible as possible. Isn’t that
the point after all?
Good
Luck, Roe Lewis
Roe
Lewis is the librarian for the Walt Disney World Music Library. She is also the
Editor of Staff Notes a weekly music newsletter published by Express Music
Publishing.
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Express Music Services, Inc.
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to be reproduced without written permission from Express Music Services